JPMorgan settles overdraft fee case for $110 Million

JP Morgan, he largest U.S. Bank, has reached a preliminary settlement as one of over 30 lenders being sued for overdraft fees.

Read the full story from Reuters here.

By Jonathan Stempel

Feb 6 (Reuters) – JPMorgan Chase & Co has agreed to pay $110 million to settle consumer litigation accusing it of charging excessive overdraft fees.

The largest U.S. bank by assets joined Bank of America Corp and several smaller lenders in settling their portion of the nationwide litigation over the fees, which are typically assessed when customers overdraw their checking accounts.

Consumers had accused more than 30 lenders of routinely processing transactions from largest to smallest rather than in chronological order.

This can cause overdraft fees, typically $25 to $35, to pile up because account balances fall faster when larger transactions are processed first. Critics say this disproportionately burdens customers with lower incomes and balances.

JPMorgan’s settlement in principle was disclosed in a filing on Friday with the U.S. district court in Miami.

The settlement requires negotiation of final documentation and approval by U.S. District Judge James Lawrence King, who oversees the nationwide litigation. It also calls for an unspecified change to JPMorgan’s overdraft practices.

JPMorgan spokesman Patrick Linehan said the New York-based bank was pleased to settle in principle.

Robert Gilbert, a lawyer for the plaintiffs, did not immediately respond to requests for comment.

In September 2009, JPMorgan said it would henceforth post debit card transactions and ATM withdrawals as they occur, and end debit card overdrafts unless customers ask for them.

The next year, the Federal Reserve barred banks from charging overdraft fees on electronic and debit card transactions without advance customer approval.

Bank of America last year settled its part of the nationwide litigation for $410 million, the largest agreement so far.

Capital One Financial Corp, Citigroup Inc, PNC Financial Services Group Inc, US Bancorp and Wells Fargo & Co are among banks that have not settled.

Read the rest of the story here.

Florida’s business courts Attorneys laud progress in the system but see room for improvement

Florida’s Business Courts have been very well-received, and have moved along complex business litigation–but some say there is still room for improvement. A new round of judges is the right time to refine how these courts operate.

Read the full article from Florida Trend Magazine here.

by Cindy Krischer Goodman

The state Legislature — with a push from the Florida Bar — created Florida’s first business court in Orlando in 2004. Since then, that court has handled more than 3,600 cases, and the concept of designating a judge to specialize in business litigation — antitrust suits, franchise cases, intellectual property suits and the like — has spread throughout Florida.

Tampa and Miami created business courts in 2007. A year later, Fort Lauderdale used a slightly different model to create a litigation unit for disputes of more than $150,000. Judges Jeffrey Streitfeld, Jack Tuter and Patti Englander Henning hear cases other business courts in Florida might not, including medical malpractice and product liability suits.

So far the courts have been almost universally well-received. Attorneys say that having a judge with expertise in complex litigation helps move cases through the system faster and has made judicial rulings more consistent. “These cases would have bogged down other divisions,” says Merrick Gross, a commercial litigator at Carlton Fields who spearheaded the Bar’s advocacy for business courts nearly a decade ago. Economic developers, meanwhile, have touted the courts because they say businesses are drawn to areas that show an understanding of business-related litigation.

Lawyers say several factors have left room for improvement, however. “There’s a perception that cases were moving too slowly and decisions were taking longer than hoped to get decided,” says Jim Murphy, an attorney with Shook Hardy & Bacon in Tampa. Murphy says much of the problem has stemmed from funding issues — the business courts, he says, didn’t get the kind of support staff and other help to enable them to work through cases more quickly. “These are complicated cases that require research and active case managing, and the resources we initially had envisioned were not there,” he says. “I think the caseloads were more than anticipated.”

In 2009, there was a moratorium on assigning additional cases to the business court in Tampa, and Murphy served on a committee created to recommend tweaks.

Meet the new judges and read the rest of the article here.

Six Wildly Expensive Athlete Divorces

No one wants to talk about a prenuptial agreement prior to getting married. Often people think it’s a sign that the marriage is doomed from the start. Yet, there are some lessons to be learned from some of these notable marriage meltdowns.

Read the full article from InvestingAnswers here.

By Brian Reed
These celebrity athletes really dropped the ball when they lost millions in messy divorces.

It’s all fun and games until somebody takes a mistress. Or five.

Celebrity gossip is all the more juicy when it involves divorce court, not to mention millions of dollars.

In the past few years, we’ve seen our share of high-profile, messy divorces between athletes and their spouses — some due to accusations of infidelity.

Many of these athletes did sign prenuptial agreements, but they still lost a fortune after walking down the aisle. Here are our top six:

1. Kobe Bryant

You knew it was coming. After dropping $4 million on an 8-carat purple diamond ring, there weren’t enough diamonds in De Beers’ Empire to keep Vanessa Bryant married to Kobe.

She filed for divorce alleging infidelity, which could cost Kobe dearly. The NBA star never signed a prenuptial agreement, so Vanessa is entitled to at least half of Kobe’s entire fortune, an estimated $150 million, according to the Los Angeles Times.

And it gets worse. Because the marriage reached the 10-year mark, under California law, Vanessa may be entitled to permanent spousal support — to maintain her standard of living.

2. Tiger Woods

Tiger’s six-year marriage with Elin Nordegren ended with an abrupt crash in 2010. The unraveling started with a mysterious car wreck at the Woods home on Thanksgiving 2009 and followed with a string of at least a dozen women alleging affairs with Tiger. The debacle cost him a number of endorsements.

One might say that Woods got off easy only paying a reported $100 million settlement considering his net worth is estimated to be between $500 and $600 million. Woods even tried to give Nordegren $55 million more if she agreed to stay with him for two years to try and work things out.

3. Alex Rodriguez

He’s a polarizing figure, but the numbers speak for themselves. Rodriguez is one of the most prolific sluggers in the history of the baseball, with a salary to match. (His contract with the Yankees will pay him an MLB-record $275 million over the course of 10 years).

He married Cynthia Scurtis in 2003 but things hit the rocks after he was photographed in Toronto with an exotic dancer. Around a year later, after the birth of their second daughter, rumors of marital strife and a reported hook up with Madonna pushed Scurtis over the edge.

Like in Tiger’s case, once the divorce was filed, women came out of the woodwork claiming affairs with A-Rod.

The couple did sign a prenup, according to Forbes. Scurtis reportedly asked for half of all assets gained during the couples’ marriage, along with the couple’s $12 million waterfront estate in Florida and enough money to maintain her standard of living.

Considering Rodriguez made $32 million last year, I’m guessing that standard of living is pretty high.

4. Michael Jordan

Long before his unsuccessful attempt at a baseball career and being a prominent face in Hanes commercials, “his Airness” married Juanita Vanoy in 1989. Juanita stayed home with three kids as he went out and redefined basketball greatness, winning six championships and five MVP awards.

Jordan made an estimated $350 million on the court earned untold more millions through endorsements and business ventures including his own Jordan brand of athletic clothing and shoes, Jordan Motorsports and majority ownership of the Charlotte Bobcats.

Jordan actually signed a prenup a year after the wedding. The couple originally filed for divorced in 2002 but reconciled before finally divorcing in 2006 where Jordan paid Vanoy an estimated $168 million. He was also asked to hand over the keys to their Chicago-area estate.

At the time, it was the largest celebrity divorce settlement on record.

5. Greg Norman

With 20 wins and two majors, Greg Norman had a stellar golf career, and his success off the green was equally impressive. Norman has a popular golf clothing line, Golf Course Design Company, real estate development, a turf grass company and even a winery.

So, when his marriage to Laura Andrassy ended after 25 years, even with a prenup, it cost Norman a fortune. “The Shark” was reportedly worth $500 million and reports say that Norman paid Andrassy around $103 million.

One reason behind the divorce was Norman getting a little too close with a family friend, ex-tennis great Chris Evert. A little more than a year after the divorce finalized, Norman and Evert wed.

That marriage lasted 15 months.

6. Lance Armstrong

Kristin Richard met Lance Armstrong in the midst of his battle with testicular cancer.

A year later, they married and had three children in their five years of marriage.

Also during that time, Lance went from a great cyclist to an elite cyclist with four Tour de France titles.

That success brought him great wealth and notoriety, so when the couple divorced in 2003, biographer Daniel Coyle reported that it cost Armstrong $14 million.

Read the rest of the article and get links to others here.

Children seek custody of dad

It’s a ‘miracle’ that a man is awake after coma but now the true battle begins as a judge revoked his wife’s guardianship.

Read the full story from The Detroit News here.

By Charles E. Ramirez The Detroit News

Mount Clemens— A 74-year-old Clinton Township man at the center of a guardianship battle has emerged from a 10-day coma, and his children said Monday they plan to seek legal custody of him.

James Chism, 74, a former Fraser chiropractor, slipped into a coma, and doctors at the Henry Ford Macomb Hospital in Mount Clemens considered shutting off his “feeding mechanism,” his son Steve Chism said Monday.

But on Sunday, he came out of the coma and is getting stronger.

“Dad gave me a kiss and told me ‘I love you’ this morning,” said daughter Laurie Chism, 42, who has recently relocated to Eastpointe from out of state. “That, in and of itself, is a miracle.”

Officials for Henry Ford Macomb Hospital didn’t return phone calls seeking comment about the case.

Chism’s children said Monday they’re grateful their father is awake and improving. They also said they will petition a court to grant them guardianship over their father in order for him to be able to live with Laurie.

“Once Dad is out of the woods here, there will have to be some decisions made about his long-term care,” said Steve Chism, 50, who lives in Florida but has been in Detroit for the past week.

“But we definitely want to keep him as independent as possible. We want to have him live with one of us at one of our houses.”

James Chism was admitted to the Henry Ford Macomb Hospital in Mount Clemens around the first of December after his wife of 27 years told doctors he was acting strangely, Steve Chism said.

His father was then diagnosed with dementia, he said.

James Chism’s wife, Karen Chism, was granted guardianship of her husband by the Macomb Probate Court just before Christmas.

During an emergency hearing held last Wednesday, a visiting Judge Antonio Viviano revoked her guardianship of her husband, appointed an independent guardian for him and ordered a review of his finances.

Read the rest of the story here.

Bipartisan House group kills ‘bad faith’ bill

A house panel rejected a bill that would add restrictions in “bad faith” legal disputes with Insurance Companies in Florida.

Read the full Orlando Sentinel story here.

TALLAHASSEE — In a defeat for business groups and the insurance industry, a House panel Thursday narrowly rejected a bill that would add restrictions in “bad faith” legal fights.

The House Civil Justice Subcommittee voted 8-7 against HB 427, which was backed by groups such as the Florida Chamber of Commerce, Associated Industries of Florida and the National Federation of Independent Business — but was fought by plaintiffs’ attorneys.

Bad-faith lawsuits occur when insurance companies face allegations that they have not properly settled claims. Fred Cunningham, president of the Florida Justice Association trial lawyers’ group, said the state does not have a “crisis in the bad-faith world” that would justify the bill’s additional restrictions.

“This is a draconian solution in search of a problem,” Cunningham told the subcommittee.

But business groups and the insurance industry contend that plaintiffs’ attorneys have found ways to game the legal system, leading to bad-faith cases that can result in large settlements or costly trials.

“All we want out of this bill, all we’re looking for, is fair rules to play by,” said Richard Clark, who runs a Jacksonville janitorial company and is chairman of NFIB in Florida.

The bill drew opposition from Democratic and Republican lawmakers. Voting against it were Reps. Joseph Abruzzo, D-Wellington; Mack Bernard, D-West Palm Beach; Matt Gaetz, R-Fort Walton Beach; Shawn Harrison, R-Tampa; Marty Kiar, D-Davie; Jose Oliva, R-Miami Lakes; Darren Soto, D-Orlando; and Richard Steinberg, D-Miami Beach.

Supporting the bill were sponsor Kathleen Passidomo, R-Naples; subcommittee Chairman Eric Eisnaugle, R-Orlando; Rep. Bill Hager, R-Boca Raton; Rep. Larry Metz, Yalaha; Rep. Scott Plakon, R-Longwood; Rep. Kelli Stargel, R-Lakeland; and Rep. Mike Weinstein, R-Jacksonville.

After the vote, Gaetz offered a procedural move that could allow the bill to be heard again in the subcommittee. The Senate version of the bill (SB 1224) has not been considered in committees.

The bills would add restrictions in what are known as “third-party” bad faith cases. Such a case, for example, could start with an insurance-company policyholder getting sued by another person because of an injury. During a trial, the policyholder then could be found liable for money above the limits of the insurance policy.

If the policyholder or the injured person thinks the insurance company failed to properly settle the case, a bad-faith lawsuit could result to try to force the insurer to pay the damages.

The bills call for adding restrictions, such as a 60-day notice period before a bad-faith lawsuit could be filed. An insurer would be shielded from a bad-faith case if it decided during that period to pay the requested amount or the policy limits.

Read the rest of the story here.

What Is a ‘Right to Work’ Law, Anyway?

The Wall Street Journal reports that Democrats failed to block a right to work bill from coming to a vote in Indiana. What does this mean?

Read the full WSJ story here.

By Jennifer Smith

it’s simple, really. Employees in states with right-to-work laws can’t be forced to join a union or pay union dues in order to retain their jobs.

Indiana—where WSJ reports that House Democrats failed to block the bill from coming to a vote–would be the 23rd state to pass such a law. It is one of the first states to do in an industrialized area that traditionally had a large, unionized workforce. We’ve included a handy map from the National Right to Work Legal Defense Foundation, a non-profit that supports such laws.

Organized labor groups such as the AFL-CIO oppose such laws, saying they depress wages and erode working conditions. They argue that all workers at union shops benefit from contracts negotiated by the union on behalf of its members, and that right-to-work laws give a “free ride” to workers who don’t contribute.

Backers of these laws say they allow workers to decide for themselves whether to join or financially support a union. In Indiana, supporters say the bill will lure more businesses there. Republican Presidential candidate Ron Paul has advocated a National Right to Work Law that would outlaw union-only shops.

Federal labor law says that employers and unions can agree to require that workers be members of the unions to hold a job—what’s known as a “closed shop.” But states have the ability to override that if they pass laws specifically banning such contracts. Some industries are exempt: federally regulated railway or airline industries, and employees of private contractors on some federal properties.

Read the rest of the story here.

Heir to Cargill wants lawsuit against mother in Pitkin County, Colorado dismissed

The mayor of Fort Lauderdale, Fla., appointed by a judge in the Sunshine State to represent a man who is suing his mother in Pitkin County District Court, says in a court filing that his ward now wants the lawsuit dismissed.

Read the full story from the Aspen Daily News here.

by Chad Abraham, Aspen Daily News Staff Writer

John Seiler, who also is an attorney, was appointed in September 2011 by a Broward County probate judge to represent Andrew MacMillan. MacMillan was arrested on charges of domestic violence and resisting a police officer last February, and then found to be incompetent to stand trial for medical and mental health reasons, leading to Seiler’s guardian appointment.

MacMillan, the son of the late John MacMillan III, is an apparent heir to the MacMillan family fortune derived from the giant Cargill Corp.

This past May, he and his attorney, David Bovino of Aspen, sued MacMillan’s mother, Patricia, a part-time resident of Old Snowmass. Their lawsuit alleges that Patricia MacMillan and others set up an email account called bovinolaw.net to mimic Bovino’s bovinolaw.com address.

The dummy account was allegedly used to allow Patricia MacMillan access to her son’s $250 million trust fund through fraudulent emails that appeared as though they were coming from Bovino to Andrew MacMillan. The plaintiffs allege about $3 million was diverted from “several trusts administered by corporate trustees” in this way.

The lawsuit’s claims are: invasion of privacy; intentional interference with prospective business advantage; civil conspiracy; violation of the Anticybersquatting Consumer Protection Act; violation of the Wiretap Act and violation of the Stored Communications Act.

Patricia MacMillan has denied the allegations through her attorneys with Aspen law firm Garfield & Hecht.

Seiler, in his Dec. 15 guardian report and recommendation to the Florida probate court, says Bovino recently “sent to Patricia MacMillan a settlement demand regarding this lawsuit in the amount of $1.5 million.”

Asked about the alleged demand, Bovino declined comment.

Seiler’s report also says that on July 14, 2011, one day after Andrew MacMillan filed a petition saying he wanted his mother to be appointed as limited guardian of his property, Bovino filed an objection to that appointment.

The probate judge, who approved Patricia MacMillan’s appointment, struck Bovino’s objection the same day “as the unauthorized practice of law,” according to Seiler’s report. Bovino allegedly is not licensed as an attorney in Florida.

As a limited guardian, one of the “specific rights delegated to Patricia MacMillan was to sue and defend lawsuits on behalf of Andrew MacMillan,” Seiler wrote.

Read the rest of the story here.

Chow vs. Chow: Miami Beach feud food lands in federal court

In honor of the Chinese New Year, we give you a timely article about the feud between the Chows on Miami Beach. Filed under Food Fight.

Read the full article from the Miami Herald here.

The proprietors of two Miami Beach restaurants with similar names and menus say this town isn’t big enough for both of them. They have taken their feud to federal court.

ADAM H. BEASLEY
abeasley@miamiherald.com

It’s the food fight of the century for all the egg rolls.

Chow v. Chow. Teacher versus student. Legend against upstart.

And it all goes down in a Miami federal courtroom beginning Monday, when a jury must grapple with this fundamental question: What’s in a name?

Among the potential witnesses: none other than former Miami Heat cornerstone Alonzo Mourning.

In one corner — Michael Chow, aka “Mr. Chow,” the creator and owner of the eponymous chain of upscale Chinese restaurants.

In the other — Philippe Chow, 53, a former Michael Chow disciple (and no relation) who went out on his own seven years ago. With the financial backing of restaurateur Stratis Morfogen and several famous athletes, he opened similarly swanky Asian cuisine restaurants intended to compete with Mr. Chow in New York, Los Angeles and South Beach.

The name of his growing empire: Philippe by Philippe Chow.

Confused? According to Michael Chow’s attorneys, that’s the point.

In a federal trademark infringement lawsuit, Michael Chow claims his pupil stole his restaurant’s name, its recipes and even its unique ambience in an attempt to confuse the public into thinking Philippe Chow was the original “Chow” — which is one of the most common family names in China. The suit, which depicts Philippe Chow as a fraudulent imitator whose 25 years in Mr. Chow’s kitchen were spent as little more than a glorified food chopper, seeks north of $20 million in damages.

The accused says all that is nonsense and has counter-sued on defamation grounds. Philippe Chow’s legal and financial teams claim he was a high-level chef, and along with Philippe’s mentor Sik Chung Lam, helped create Mr. Chow’s menu. As for Michael Chow, Morfogen describes him as a narcissistic celebrity front man who got rich on the backs of others.

“Michael Chow can’t boil water,” said Morfogen, who lured his star chef away from Mr. Chow’s New York location in 2005, only to open a near-replica just three blocks away. “He’s not a chef. The real story behind this lawsuit is Mr. Chow’s ego.”

Morfogen’s attorney, Anthony Accetta, plans to make that very point, with the help of a star-studded roster of witnesses.

Mourning, who along with fellow athletes Chauncey Billups, Al Harrington and Jerome Bettis is an investor in Philippe’s locations in Miami Beach and Boca Raton, is expected to testify on behalf of Philippe.

So too is hotelier Giuseppe Cipriani, the target of a similar Michael Chow lawsuit in California. Cipriani’s insult: Calling his Beverly Hills hotel and restaurant Mr. C — also too similar to “Mr. Chow” for Michael Chow’s liking.

Michael Chow, the 72-year-old Chinese expat whose father Zhou Xinfang was the famed grand master of the Beijing opera, declined comment during a break in his case’s final pre-trial hearing Wednesday.

But his attorney, Curtis B. Miner, has framed the debate as a battle for intellectual property rights, claiming that Philippe mimicking Mr. Chow’s essence and the recipes to what appear to be common Chinese dishes is tantamount to stealing the secret recipe to Coca-Cola.

While the lawsuit wasn’t filed until 2009, Michael Chow has been simmering for some time. It began when Chow learned that his old employee had teamed up with Morfogen to plan a Chinese-cuisine restaurant in New York. Alarms went off, the lawsuit states, when Michael Chow learned that his new competitor had legally changed his name from Chak Yam Chau to Philippe Chow and gave his new business the same moniker.

Read the rest of the story here.

Florida Man Guilty of DUI Manslaughter Sues Victim

Filed under Only in Florida. A Florida man who pleaded guilty to DUI manslaughter, now denies causing the crash and is suing the estate of the victim for “pain and suffering,” and “loss of capacity for the enjoyment of life.”

Read the full ABC News story here.

A man who had pleaded guilty to DUI manslaughter stemming from a crash near Tampa, Fla., on Christmas Day 2007 now denies causing the crash that killed three of the four people in the vehicle he hit.

David Belniak has sued the estate of Ray McWilliams, the now-deceased driver of the other vehicle, for more than $15,000, saying it was actually McWilliams who caused the crash by abruptly changing lanes, according to the Tampa Bay Times.

McWilliams initially survived the crash but later died. Belniak was sentenced to 12 years in prison, where he remains.

The money is to compensate Belniak for medical bills, “pain and suffering,” and “loss of capacity for the enjoyment of life,” according to the suit.

The Times reported that Belniak’s attorney, Debra A. Tuomey, who is also his sister, said the government’s prosecution amounted to a character assassination and Belniak accepted a plea deal only to avoid risking getting a life sentence in trial.

Tuomey said she wanted her suit, filed last month, to be considered alongside an existing suit brought by the victims’ relatives against Belniak, scheduled for trial in April.

In an interview with ABC News, Maureen M. Deskins, who is representing the estate of Ray McWilliams, could think of no tactical reason that might explain Belniak’s suit.

Read the rest of the story here.

Cruise Ship Victims Can’t Use U.S. Courts: Expert

A timely article where experts say that victims of the Italian cruise ship tragedy this past weekend may not be able to sue for damages in the United States, and that the damages will be limited.

Read the full article here.

Via Reuters.

By Andrew Longstreth | January 17, 2012

Victims of the Italian cruise ship disaster who might seek to sue in the United States, where damages lawsuits are a virtual industry, may be barred from doing so.

The primary reason, legal experts said, is that contracts written into the tickets state that lawsuits must be brought in the courts of Genoa, Italy.

The contracts allow exceptions in the case of voyages to U.S. ports. But the cruise that ended in tragedy on Friday had just left the port of Civitavecchia near Rome headed for Barcelona and Majorca.

The ship, one of the biggest passenger vessels ever to be wrecked, foundered after striking a rock. Six bodies have been found and 16 are missing among the 4,200 passengers and crew.

U.S. citizens seeking to bring claims against cruise operators have tried to challenge similar contracts in the past, arguing it is too burdensome to litigate in a foreign country. But courts have generally upheld the contracts, according to maritime law experts.

In August 2010, for example, a federal appeals court affirmed the dismissal of a lawsuit against Regent Seven Seas Cruises, whose contract required claims over voyages not involving a U.S. port to be brought in Paris. Nina Janet Seung, who suffered injuries while on board a Regent cruise within French Polynesia, claimed she was financially unable to bring a lawsuit in Paris and that her medical condition prevented her from traveling there.

But the 11th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals found that her arguments were insufficient to override that part of the contract. The 11th Circuit has appellate jurisdiction over federal courts in Alabama, Florida and Georgia.

Carnival Corp, the Miami-based parent of operator Costa Crociere, is also unlikely to face criminal liability in the United States, since the incident happened in Italian territorial waters, legal experts said. Most U.S. criminal laws are not applied outside the United States.

“In the case of Costa, the litigation in the United States is going to be severely limited,” said Jason Margulies of the law firm Lipcon, Margulies, Alsina & Winkelman, which specializes in maritime law.

Nevertheless, some U.S. lawyers said the unique circumstances of this case may merit a challenge, even though past case law is not on their side.

“When the stakes are high, it makes certain legal battles worth going forward with,” said Brett Rivkind, an attorney with Rivkind & Margulies, who represents victims in cruise incidents.

LIABILITY CAP

Even if U.S. citizens who suffered injuries aboard the ship were able to bring a lawsuit in U.S. courts, their damages may be limited. Under the Athens Convention, which limits the liability of cruise operators, the cap currently stands about $80,000 per person, according to legal experts.

Read the rest of the article here.